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Can a general assembly decision be challenged?

A co-owner can challenge a GA decision before the justice of the peace within 4 months.

Pro Syndic
Voluntary Syndic
Co-owners
Federal rule — applies throughout Belgium

Yes, the Belgian Civil Code allows any co-owner to challenge a general assembly decision.

Who can challenge?

  • Co-owners who voted against
  • Absent or unrepresented co-owners
  • The syndic, in certain cases
Grounds:
  • Irregularity in convocation
  • Failure to observe quorum or majority rules
  • Decision contrary to law or statutes
  • Abuse of majority
  • Fraud
Deadline: Within 4 months of the GA before the justice of the peace. This deadline is strict.

Klarencia digitally archives all minutes and votes for full traceability.

Legal references

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Disclaimer

The information provided is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. If in doubt, consult a qualified professional (solicitor, notary, accountant, or IPI-accredited professional syndic). Klarencia is a management tool and does not replace professional advice.